Legal cannabis refers to the cultivation, distribution, possession, and consumption of cannabis products in accordance with established laws and regulations within a specific jurisdiction. The legality of cannabis varies widely across countries and states, with some regions permitting its use for medical purposes, recreational use, or both. In jurisdictions where cannabis is legal, stringent regulatory frameworks govern its production, sale, and consumption to ensure safety, quality control, and compliance with public health standards. Legalization often involves licensing authorities that oversee cultivation facilities, dispensaries, and retail operations, ensuring adherence to strict guidelines regarding product potency, labelling, and packaging. Legal cannabis markets stimulate economic growth through job creation, tax revenues, and opportunities for entrepreneurship in sectors ranging from agriculture to retail. Furthermore, legalization aims to diminish the illicit cannabis trade, promote consumer safety, and provide access to cannabis for medical patients seeking alternative treatments.

Germany’s aging population and rising prevalence of chronic diseases contribute to the growing demand for alternative therapies that cannabis can potentially address. Moreover, increasing public acceptance and awareness of cannabis’ therapeutic benefits, coupled with ongoing research highlighting its medical efficacy, further fuel demand. Additionally, the economic opportunities presented by the legal cannabis market, including job creation and tax revenues, motivate stakeholders to support its growth, ensuring a robust and expanding market for legal cannabis products in Germany. In terms of revenue, the Germany legal cannabis market was worth US$ 0.8 Bn in 2023, anticipated to witness CAGR of 17.2% during 2024 – 2034.

Germany Legal Cannabis Market Dynamics

Regulatory Framework: Germany’s legalization of medical cannabis in 2017 established a robust regulatory framework overseen by the Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (BfArM), ensuring controlled cultivation, distribution, and prescription of cannabis products. This clarity has facilitated market growth by providing stakeholders with clear guidelines for compliance and operation.

Growing Patient Demand: Increasing awareness of cannabis’ therapeutic benefits, coupled with a rising incidence of chronic illnesses among Germany’s aging population, has driven patient demand for medical cannabis. Patients seek alternative treatments for conditions such as chronic pain, multiple sclerosis, and epilepsy where conventional therapies have been insufficient.

Healthcare Professional Acceptance: Greater acceptance among healthcare professionals of cannabis as a viable treatment option has led to higher prescription rates. Physicians are increasingly incorporating medical cannabis into treatment plans, contributing to market expansion.

Market Expansion and Investment: The legalization has attracted investments from pharmaceutical companies and entrepreneurs, fostering market growth and innovation in cannabis-based medicines tailored to German healthcare needs.

Marijuana has Gained Popularity in the Recent Years and Has garnered major market share in the Germany Legal Cannabis Market During the Forecast Period (2024 – 2034).

The legalization of medical cannabis in 2017 marked a significant shift in policy, allowing patients with qualifying conditions such as chronic pain, nausea from chemotherapy, and certain neurological disorders to access cannabis-based treatments under medical supervision. This regulatory change has stimulated growth in the medical cannabis market, with an increasing number of patients opting for cannabis as an alternative or complementary therapy. Secondly, there is a growing acceptance and recognition among healthcare professionals of cannabis’ therapeutic potential, leading to higher prescription rates and patient registrations with the Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (BfArM). Additionally, Germany’s progressive stance on cannabis research and development has attracted investments from pharmaceutical companies and fostered innovation in cannabis-based medicines. Lastly, public education initiatives and evolving consumer attitudes towards natural and alternative therapies further contribute to the expanding demand for legal cannabis products in Germany.

By Derivative CBD Segment had the Highest Share in the Germany Legal Cannabis Market in 2023.

In Germany, the medical use of CBD (cannabidiol) within the framework of legal cannabis regulations is driven by several significant factors. Firstly, CBD has gained popularity among healthcare professionals and patients for its potential therapeutic benefits, including its anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and anxiolytic properties. The legalization of medical cannabis in 2017 has paved the way for CBD-containing products to be prescribed for various conditions such as chronic pain, anxiety disorders, and epilepsy. The regulatory clarity provided by Germany’s Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (BfArM) has facilitated easier access to these treatments, leading to a surge in prescriptions and patient registrations. Furthermore, increasing public awareness and acceptance of CBD’s medical potential, coupled with a growing body of scientific research supporting its efficacy, continue to drive demand. The evolving regulatory landscape and ongoing clinical trials exploring new therapeutic applications of CBD further contribute to the expanding market for medical CBD products in Germany’s healthcare sector.

By End Use Medical Use had the Highest Share in the Germany Legal Cannabis Market in 2023.

In Germany, the medical use of legal cannabis is driven by several key factors. Firstly, there is a growing recognition among healthcare professionals of the therapeutic benefits of cannabis-based medicines in treating various medical conditions, including chronic pain, multiple sclerosis (MS), and certain forms of epilepsy. The legalization and regulation of medical cannabis in 2017 have facilitated broader access to these treatments, prompting an increase in prescriptions and patient registrations with the Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (BfArM). Moreover, Germany’s aging population and rising prevalence of chronic illnesses have heightened demand for alternative therapies, where cannabis products offer a promising option for symptom management and improving quality of life. Additionally, patient advocacy groups and medical research continue to support the expansion of approved indications and the development of new cannabis-based medications, further driving the demand for legal medical cannabis in Germany’s healthcare system.

Competitive Landscape:  Germany Legal Cannabis Market:

• Aphria, Inc.
• Aurora Cannabis, Inc.
• Canopy Growth Corporation
• Cara Therapeutics Inc.
• Cronos Group
• GW Pharmaceuticals, plc
• Insys Therapeutics, Inc.
• Sundial Growers Inc.
• The Scotts Company LLC
• Tilray
• VIVO Cannabis Inc.
• Other Industry Participants

Germany Legal Cannabis Market Scope

Germany Legal Cannabis Market

By Source

• Marijuana
  • Flowers
  • Oil and Tinctures
• Hemp
  • Hemp CBD
  • Supplements
  • Industrial Hemp

By Derivative

• CBD
• THC
• Others

By End Use

• Medical Use
  • Cancer
  • Chronic Pain
  • Depression and Anxiety
  • Arthritis
  • Diabetes
  • Glaucoma
  • Migraines
  • Epilepsy
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • AIDS
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
  • Alzheimer’s
  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Parkinson’s
  • Tourette’s
  • Others
• Recreational Use
• Industrial Use

By City

• Berlin
• Hamburg
• Munich
• Koeln
• Frankfurt am Main
• Rest of Germany

 Report Layout:

Table of Contents

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Note: This ToC is tentative and can be changed according to the research study conducted during the course of report completion.

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**Exclusive for Multi-User and Enterprise User.

Germany Legal Cannabis Market

By Source

• Marijuana
  • Flowers
  • Oil and Tinctures
• Hemp
  • Hemp CBD
  • Supplements
  • Industrial Hemp

By Derivative

• CBD
• THC
• Others

By End Use

• Medical Use
  • Cancer
  • Chronic Pain
  • Depression and Anxiety
  • Arthritis
  • Diabetes
  • Glaucoma
  • Migraines
  • Epilepsy
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • AIDS
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
  • Alzheimer’s
  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Parkinson’s
  • Tourette’s
  • Others
• Recreational Use
• Industrial Use

By City

• Berlin
• Hamburg
• Munich
• Koeln
• Frankfurt am Main
• Rest of Germany

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